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Arthur: meaning and UK use

By BabyNido editorial team · Published · Last updated

Name-specific desk research, reviewed 2026-10-07. Specialist name references explain etymology; ONS provides birth statistics. Neither guarantees a single meaning for every family using a spelling.

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What does Arthur mean?

The reference discusses possible Celtic elements and a possible Roman family-name connection. Bear is one proposed element, not a verified complete meaning.

Language or name family covered
Origin uncertain
Meaning or derivation
Meaning unknown
Our browsing group
boy; vintage, classic

Browsing groups describe our editorial shortlist, not rules about who may use a name. A name can cross languages and genders.

Sources for this entry — reviewed 2026-10-07:

Pronunciation and related forms

AR-thuh (British English)

English respellings are approximate; IPA is labelled where used. Follow the pronunciation a person or family chooses, and check it with a speaker of the intended language if that connection matters to you.

Related forms recorded in the reference: Artur, Art, Artie. These may be full forms, diminutives or forms in another language; they are not necessarily pronounced alike or counted together in statistics.

How popular is Arthur?

In 2025, 3,211 baby boys in England and Wales were registered as Arthur, making it the 5th most popular boys’ name. That is down 1 place on 2024, when it ranked 4th. Ten years earlier, in 2015, it ranked 37th, so it has climbed 32 places in a decade. Its best year in the ONS series was 2020, at 3rd. These figures cover England and Wales, not the whole UK.

2025 rank (boys)
5th
2025 registrations
3,211
Best rank in this series
3rd (2020)
5,000 2,500 0 1996 2025
Babies registered as Arthur (boys) each year, England and Wales. Source: Office for National Statistics, Baby names in England and Wales: 1996 to 2025. Counts below three are not published by ONS; gaps are not zero. The chart shows only this selected registration table, not combined totals for both sexes.
Every year from 1996 to 2025
Arthur: rank and number of baby boys by year (ONS)
YearRankBabies
202553,211
202443,368
202363,387
202263,603
202143,766
202034,052
201944,211
201873,644
2017192,795
2016302,270
2015371,966
2014411,649
2013431,559
2012521,310
201168961
201082786
200993712
2008101608
2007135402
2006120454
2005135375
2004151303
2003168233
2002185191
2001182193
2000201161
1999178193
1998201162
1997221143
1996234129

The sum of published counts in this 1996–2025 boys series is 46,797. This is a lower bound where years are suppressed, not the number of living people with the name. A best rank is the best position within this series; it does not establish an all-time record.

Selected hyphenated registrations starting with Arthur in 2025: Arthur-James: 12 (boys). This selection includes up to four matching forms with at least ten registrations, not every compound name.

Sources: ONS release, 2025; girls' dataset; boys' dataset. Our 20 top-ten positions were checked against Table 1 in the 2025 workbooks. The history chart and spelling comparisons come from the separate ONS 1996–2025 workbook, checked 7 October 2026. Spelling variants are separate entries. Scotland and Northern Ireland have separate statistics.

Try Arthur with your surname

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Names to compare with Arthur

These suggestions share a browsing group and one or more of our style tags or source-context labels. They are taste comparisons, not etymological relatives or a popularity ranking.

  • Felixclassic, vintage · Lucky or successful
  • Oscarclassic, vintage · Possibly deer friend
  • Reubenclassic, vintage · Behold, a son
  • Theodorevintage, classic · Gift of God
  • Tobiasclassic, vintage · A form of Tobiah
  • Albievintage · A short form of Albert

Read the UK naming guide for the difference between inspiration lists and official statistics, or return to the full name finder.

Registering or changing the name

Once you decide on Arthur, confirm the registration process for your UK nation with the register office. If you later want to change a registered name, the route depends on the circumstances and may require consent from people with parental responsibility.

Start with GOV.UK birth registration or GOV.UK guidance on changing a child’s name. Our registration guide and child name-change guide explain where to find the relevant official process.

Frequently asked questions

What does Arthur mean?

The reference discusses possible Celtic elements and a possible Roman family-name connection. Bear is one proposed element, not a verified complete meaning.

How popular is Arthur in the UK?

In 2025, 3,211 baby boys in England and Wales were registered as Arthur, making it the 5th most popular boys’ name. That is down 1 place on 2024, when it ranked 4th. Ten years earlier, in 2015, it ranked 37th, so it has climbed 32 places in a decade. Its best year in the ONS series was 2020, at 3rd. These figures cover England and Wales, not the whole UK.

How do you pronounce Arthur?

The source records AR-thuh (British English). English respellings are approximate; IPA is labelled where used. Regional accents and a person's own pronunciation can differ.